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Subsidies for Bioenergy Feedstock Development

MCLI Recommendation: “Congress could condition the receipt of federal subsidy funds in the agricultural sector on the implementation of sustainable bioenergy feedstock practices.”

LPDD Recommendation: “Congress should expand the BCAP to more explicitly account for a wider array of bioenergy end uses, and should condition financial assistance on sustainable biomass feedstock cultivation criteria.”

LPDD Recommendation: “To the extent that bioenergy feedstock lands can be made to sequester more carbon through improved management techniques, Congress should amend the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act to condition receipt of forest stewardship management funds on the incorporation of such techniques.”

LPDD Recommendation: “USFS could potentially use its discretion under the federal Forest Legacy Program to allow for bioenergy feedstock production, while at the same time requiring decarbonization-driven standards for such lands.”

LPDD Recommendation: “USFS could utilize its discretion under the Healthy Forests Reserve Program to enhance carbon sequestration on forestlands to allow the production of bioenergy feedstocks—so long as production occurs according to decarbonization criteria related to sustainability (particularly related to biodiversity protection), enhanced carbon sequestration management methods, and related measures.”

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Example States and State Governments

Georgia Bioenergy Sales and Use Tax Incentives

Georgia adopted exemptions to its sales and use taxes for biomass used to generate electricity.

Example Executive Branch

Advanced Biofuel Production Payments

Through the Bioenergy Program for Advanced Biofuels, eligible producers may receive payments to support expanded production of advanced biofuels. Payment amounts will depend on the quantity and durati...

Example Executive Branch

Advanced Biofuel Production Grants and Loan Guarantees

The Biorefinery Assistance Program provides loan guarantees for the development, construction, and retrofitting of commercial-scale biorefineries that produce advanced biofuels. Grants for demonstrati...

Example States and State Governments

Maine’s Wood Energy Investment Program

Maine’s LD912 establishes a wood energy investment fund and creates the Wood Energy Investment Program within the Efficiency Maine Trust. It requires the trust to use funds from the fund, if there are...

Resource Congress

Forest Legacy Program

The Forest Legacy Program enlists federal and state forestry agencies in preventing the conversion of private forestlands to non-forest uses, including through the establishment of conservation easeme...

Resource Executive Branch

Catalog of state and federal biofuels incentives

DOE maintains a catalog of state and federal biofuels incentives on its website.

Resource Congress

Healthy Forests Reserve Program

The Healthy Forests Reserve Program helps landowners restore, enhance, and protect forestland resources on private lands through easements and financial assistance. The US Forest Service could use its...

Example Congress

Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act

The Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act funds state initiatives aimed at helping private forest owners achieve helping private forest owners achieve forest stewardship management planning. This progra...

Example States and State Governments

South Carolina Bioenergy Production Incentives

South Carolina adopted production incentives for biomass power plants paying $0.01 per kilowatt hour. The incentive was available for ten years, from 2008 through June 30, 2018.

Example Congress

Biomass Assistance Program

The 2008 Farm Bill’s Biomass Assistance Program was the first federal subsidy program for energy biomass. It provides financial assistance for the growth of biomass crops as long as feedstocks are ren...

Example Congress

Biomass Research and Development Initiative

USDA and DOE provides grant funding for projects addressing research, development, and demonstration of biofuels and bio-based products and the methods, practices, and technologies for their productio...

Example States and State Governments

Oregon Bioenergy Tax Credit

Oregon offers a bioenergy tax credit for agricultural producers and collectors.