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Federal and State Forest Management Programs

MCLI Recommendation: “Congress could change the way the U.S. government pays for wildfire control by financing wildfire suppression out of general funds instead of treating wildfire as an agency expense draining money away from forest management and land purchase.”

LPDD Recommendation: “Congress and states could expand the national forests by acquiring and reforesting private lands, focusing on lands rendered economically unproductive by the effects of climate change.”

LPDD Recommendation: “Federal land management agencies could implement climate change mitigation and adaptation programs through the broad, discretionary authority provided by the existing organic acts.”

LPDD Recommendation: “Consistent with former Agriculture Secretary Vilsack’s 2011 policy, the USFS should continue to administer landowner assistance programs so that they maximize carbon sequestration, climate change adaptation, and the production of carbon-sequestering forest products.”

LPDD Recommendation: “To the extent necessary to remove fire hazards (dead trees, heavy fuel loads), states may consider streamlining environmental permitting requirements for activities such as tree removal and prescribed fires and encouraging use of the biomass for energy production.”

LPDD Recommendation: “State foresters should use existing authority to recognize the importance of considering carbon capture, geologic sequestration, and climate change adaptation in management decisions regarding state forests.”

LPDD Recommendation: “State legislatures should also purchase abandoned land for reforestation or afforestation.”

LPDD Recommendation: “State legislatures should amend state forestry laws to recognize the importance of considering carbon capture and climate change adaptation in management decisions regarding state forests.”

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17 resources

Resource States and State Governments

Carbon Sequestration Tool for Timber Harvesting Plans

The University of California Forest Research and Outreach Program has designed a Carbon Sequestration Tool for timber harvesting plans. It provides estimates of total carbon sequestration benefits for...

Resource Congress

Proposed Wildfire Disaster Funding Act

The proposed Wildfire Disaster Funding Act would shift where the funds to fight wildfires would be taken from. Rather than coming from agency funds dedicated to forest management, under the Act, fight...

Resource States and State Governments

Report, State Forestry Agency Perspectives on Carbon Management and Carbon Market Assistance to Family Forest Owners

Miller et al.’s 2015 report surveys efforts to aid family farm owners in carbon management of forested areas, including six states that have offered assistance programs for carbon management that eith...

Example States and State Governments

Pennsylvania’s State Forest Resource Management Plan

Pennsylvania’s 2016 State Forest Resource Management Plan recognizes carbon sequestration as one of many consistent objectives of the plan for managing Pennsylvania’s 2.2 million-acre state forest sys...

Resource Congress

Proposed Repairing Existing Public Land by Adding Necessary Trees Act

The proposed Repairing Existing Public Land by Adding Necessary Trees Act (2021) would lift the $30 million annual cap on funds that may be drawn from the federal Reforestation Trust Fund. If enacted,...

Example States and State Governments

Maryland Forest Conservation Act and proposed revisions

Maryland’s Forest Conservation Act was adopted to minimize the loss of Maryland’s forest resources during land developing by making identification and protection of forests and other sensitive areas a...

Model Law States and State Governments

LPDD Model Law: State Natural Resources Trust Law

This Model Natural Resource Trust Law aims to provide states a tool to improve and expand their forests and natural areas. Modeled after Oregon’s Forest Resource Trust (See Or. Rev. Stat. § 526.700, e...

Example States and State Governments

California EO B-52-18

California EO B-52-18 was issued to support the state’s resilience to wildfire and other climate impacts, address extensive tree mortality, increase forests’ capacity for carbon capture, and improve f...

Example Executive Branch

Forest Stewardship Program

The US Forest Stewardship Program works in partnership with state forestry agencies, cooperative extension, and conservation districts to connect private landowners with information and tools to more ...

Example States and State Governments

Minnesota’s State Climate Action Plan

Minnesota prepared a 2016 report laying the foundation for state climate action planning efforts, which recommended long-term efforts in promoting urban forests, forest health, conservation and workin...

Example Executive Branch

USDA’s Proposed Old Growth Forest Protections

In a notice published in the Federal Register in December 2023, the Agriculture Department said it will direct all land management plans for units of the National Forest System to adopt an “adaptive s...

Resource Congress

Proposed Climate Stewardship Act (2019)

The proposed Climate Stewardship Act of 2019 would: Plant over 16 billion trees by 2050, on a combination of federal, state, local, tribal, and non-governmental lands. The ambitious level of tree plan...

Resource Executive Branch

Report, Climate Reregulation in a Biden Administration

This August 2020 report from the Sabin Center for Climate Change Law charts a course for executive action that, under a new presidential administration, would reverse the deregulatory agenda of the Tr...

Example States and State Governments

California’s Forest Carbon Plan

California’s Forest Practices Act encourages carbon sequestration in California’s forests. Consistent with this mandate, in 2017, California forest and fire management authorities published a draft Ca...

Example States and State Governments

North Carolina Executive Order on Conservation and Reforestation

In February 2024, North Carolina’s governor signed an Executive Order that sets statewide targets for governments and private land-protection groups by 2040 to both “permanently conserve” 1 million ac...

Example Congress

Existing Federal Forest Management Legislation and Regulation

The National Forest Management Act of 1976 established a planning process by which national forestland would be divided into zones by use, and given standards and guidelines to regulate those uses. Th...

Resource States and State Governments

Forest Action Plan Database

The National Association of State Foresters catalogs the state forest action plan and best management practices for every state.